SPARK I

UNLV's first ever liquid rocket engine


ABOUT

Student Propelled Aerospace Rocket Kickstart I

SPARK I is a Sudent Researched And Developed (SRAD) resin 3D printred liquid rocket engine. SPARK I is UNLV's & Nevada's first ever student-led liquid rocket engine. This engine features a single element swirl coaxial injector, fully resin printed. SPARK I uses ethanol and GOX in a one-to-one mixture ratio. A 3D printed ablative liner is used for heat management.

Project manager: GAVIN CHUNG [SEDS UNLV VP] email: seds@unlv.edu

Technical Advisor: Brandon Fallon

website: Brandonfallon.com

Sub-system leadership:

Electronics: Rabih Chaar, Feed/Plumbing: Gavin Chung, Test Stand: Foroutan Rezazadeh & Etsub Mechal, Thrust Chamber Assembly: Ronaldo Valdivia & Gavin Chung

SIMULATION

Thanks to our generous sponsor, ANSYS, we were able to run Computational Fluid Dynamics on our resin printed nozzle. Exhaustive simulations were performed to optimize the rocket engine performance. As shown, the exhaust velocity at the nozzle throat achieves sonic speeds. The infamous Mach diamonds make an appearance as the plume appears to be slightly under expanded.

ENGINE STATS

Propellants

GOX & Ethanol

ISP

209 seconds

Thrust

250 N

ANALYSIS

In this design, there are 5 main airframe components of interest. These include the nose cone, coupler, fins, bulkheads, avionics coupler. Each item underwent significant analysis to ensure structural integrity.

Fin Computational Fluid Dynamics
Von Mises Stress Analysis
Fiberglass Tube Compression Test

ELECTRONICS

The electronics for the Galactic Heaven Piercer include a tracker with radio, two event timers, a dual deployment altimeter, and the standard competition altimeter, APRA, from PerfectFlite.

These electronics are housed in a 3D printed avionics holder, located inside a coupler in the upper portion of the rocket. It will be in contact with the nose cone, allowing for up to 9 inches of electronics space.

Since a timed ejection is utilized, the electronics are placed above the motor, underneath a fiberglass bulkhead that will be epoxied in. Wires run through this bulkhead to connect to igniters on the other side. Two igniters are placed in the ejection caps, and third in the next motor to ensure ignition.

Image of Electronics Within Housing